Kategori: Chinese

Chinese is the most spoken language in the world. It is a language spoken by about 20% of the world’s population and has 10 popular dialects, each of which is different from each other. The origins of the Chinese Tibetan language family are from the Sinitic group. According to the inscriptions found in the first Chinese history is known to date 3000 years ago.As is known, the languages of many nations on the Asian continent are affected by Chinese. Most of the alphabets and sound structures of languages such as Korean, Japanese are derived from Chinese.

One of the most important features that distinguishes Chinese from other languages is that it is composed of symbols rather than letters. Each symbol in Chinese means something, and therefore a foreigner who wants to learn Chinese must learn the meaning of symbols and symbols. In 1958, the Chinese government announced an order called the Pinyin table to make it easier for foreigners to make sounds and learn Chinese in the reading of symbols, thus creating a standard for how Chinese sounds should be read in Latin letters.

It is known that the Chinese language spoken in a very wide geographical area is divided into 10 popular dialects, each spoken by millions of Chinese. The most widely used dialect of Mandarin speaks 70.9 percent of the country, representing 847,8 million people, making Mandarin the world’s most spoken language.

The second most widely spoken Chinese dialect, Wu, is spoken by 6.5 percent to 77.2 percent, while the third is the mother tongue of 6 to 71.8 percent. The number of other spoken dialects and speaking Chinese is as follows::

Yue (60 million))

Jin (45 million))

Xiang (36 million))

Hakka (30.1 million))

Gan (20.6 million)

Huizhou(4.6 million))

Pinghua(2million) is indicated.

The most important point about the sounds in the Pinyin table is the tonalities. A Chinese word that is read in the same way as the Latin alphabet means different meanings according to the tone.. There is a total of 4 tones in the reading of the symbols in Chinese according to the Pinyin table. These are divided into descending tones, descending and ascending tones, rising tones and flat tones. The error in the tone of a sound can cause the word to load another meaning.For example, the word “ma” in Chinese should be pronounced in plain tone. It means “horse” if it is said in the towering tone.

• People’s Republic Of China
• Hong Kong
• Macao
• United States Of America
• Canada
• Peru
• Australia

If 你叫什么名字=What is your name?

If 你是做什么工作的=What do you do?

我是一名会计师。I’m an accountant.

很高兴认识你。=Nice to meet you.

If 你来自哪里=Where Are you from?

不用谢。=You’re welcome.

打扰一下。Sorry.

If 你几岁=How old are you?

我20岁了。=20 years old.

非常感谢你。=Thank you very much.

不要担心！=Don’t worry!

我能理解你。=I can understand you.

If 最近的银行在哪儿=Where is the nearest bank?

If 哪里是地铁= Where is the subway ?

If 我如何乘公交车去的=How do I get there by bus?

If 我如何才能找到呢= How do I find it?

If 有多远吗=How far is it here?

If 远吗=Is it far?

它是在2小时车程的距离。= 2 hours drive away.

If 多少分钟没有考虑=How many minutes does it take?

它从这里仅需20分钟。=20 minutes from here.

就在第一个路口右转。=Turn right from First Street.

Circle=turn left.

右转=turn right.

If 这个多少钱= How much is this?

这是20土耳其里拉。= Price 20 liras.

If 如何很多人你有吗=How many do you have?

你们的价格有点贵。Your prices are a bit pricey.

我不喜欢它。=I don’t like it.

这是这么漂亮。This is beautiful.

If 你有什么相似=What is similar?

If 你有S尺寸= S is there a body ?

我想购买3件。=I want to buy 3 parts.

If 它是卖=Rent?

Can you discount?

If 你能不能给我的发票=Can you give the invoice?

In The Field Of Education

Ministry of education 2007 curriculum in the academic year of 2008Pilot practice as a foreign language.

In Germany, after graduating from the university, students can get good jobs if they know the Chinese language.
In 2005, the number of Chinese learners exceeded 390.0000.
In a total of 100 countries, Chinese courses have been started in 2500 universities.
Many elementary and secondary schools also started to teach Chinese.
In Europe, most Chinese are taught in France..There are Chinese courses in many universities in Africa and Egypt.
In Africa, there are some TV programs for teaching Chinese..
In the United States, there are 800 universities in Chinese teaching, and 200 students are taught Chinese in primary and secondary schools. There are also Chinese courses in the Universities of Spain.China has led many countries to compete.As he knows, the most widely spoken language is Chinese.

TOURISM

The development of Tourism in China in modern sense, tourism began in the early 1950s. China International Travel Service was established in 1954 and opened 14 branches in large cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guang Zhou. The General Directorate of travel and Tourism of China (now the State Tourism Administration) was officially established in 1964 in order to ensure the further development of Tourism. In 1979, when China began to implement the policy of opening to the outside world, tourism entered a new development period and in 1985, China from various countries, regions 17,833 million tourists and visitors are known to come. In 1986, the state officially incorporated tourism into national economic and social development plans, and in 1995, the number of tourists increased by 25.6 times compared to 1978, reaching 46.387 million, making China the fifth largest country in the world in terms of number of tourists. In the same year, the country generated a total of $ 8.73 billion from tourism, or 33.6 times more than it did in 1978. Tourism has become one of the main non-trade foreign currency generating activities.

Domestic tourism is also developing. Various travel agencies serving local tourists have been established in cities and tourist areas. In 1995,630 million local tourists, and a total of 137.57 billion now has generated revenue.

Important Tourist Destinations;

Tian Anman Square
Forbidden City :
Temple Of Heaven
Summer Palace
the Great Wall of China
Jade Buddha Temple
Shanghai Museum
City Walls
Museum Of Underground Sculpture Museum
Emperor Qin Shihungan Tomb

Industry

Details of trade in China are important. Business capacity in China, production is extremely dynamic and large,
Trade between China and Turkey, kulturtel, tourism, relations are known to increase day by day.
It is a great advantage for you that you understand what your Chinese employees or Chinese people are talking about, and they positively affect your trade.
Speaking Chinese and negotiating increases profitability in the commercial sense.
The people’s Republic of China has developed in every way in the last 15 years and is on its way to becoming the world’s superpower with its economy. The political, economic and cultural relations between Turkey and the people’s Republic of China have made great progress over the last 5 years.

It is important to know Chinese as well as Chinese.To know the language of culture
it is possible to learn the language spoken, to know the culture of the country we trade
it gives us an advantage.

Within the framework of “strategic cooperation” between Turkey and China, Ankara, Istanbul,
“China Investment bases” will be established in provinces such as Izmir and Mersin and hundreds of Chinese know
Turkish personnel will be needed.

The commercial language of the future is definitely Chinese.

Writing Chinese on your resume is a priority in hiring.

You stimulate your brain, it activates the left side of your brain.

It provides benefits such as meeting different things, practicality, creative thinking, and listening to the mind.