Isimalay Isilao Humusha

Malay Translation: Ithuluzi Ebalulekile Amabhizinisi

Ezimakethe zanamuhla zomhlaba wonke, ukufinyelela ekuhumusheni imibhalo ngezilimi eziningi kubalulekile kumabhizinisi afuna ukufinyelela izethameli ezibanzi zomhlaba wonke. Ukuhumusha isimalay kuyithuluzi elinamandla elingasiza amabhizinisi ukuba angene ezimakethe ezintsha futhi asebenzise amathuba emazweni emhlabeni wonke.

Isimalay, esaziwa Nangokuthi Isimalaysian noma Isibahasa melayu, siyingxenye yolimi lwase-Austronesia futhi sikhulunywa ngabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-200 Emalaysia, Indonesia, Singapore Nasebrunei. Luwulimi olusemthethweni Emalaysia futhi luwulimi olusemthethweni Nasebrunei Nasesingapore. Ngenxa yalokho, kuya ngokuya kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba amabhizinisi akwazi ukunikeza imibhalo nokuxhumana ngolimi Lwesimalay.

Ukuba nezinguqulo ezinembile ezimelela ngokunembile umbhalo wokuqala oyisisekelo kubalulekile kunoma yiliphi ibhizinisi eliya emazweni akhuluma Isimalay. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inguqulo ehunyushiwe idlulisela incazelo ehlosiwe eduze ngangokunokwenzeka. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe Basemalay basebenzisa ulwazi lwabo ukuze baqiniseke ukuthi zonke izinguqulo zilungile futhi zidlulisela umyalezo ofanele ezilalelini ezihlosiwe.

Ukusebenzisa abahumushi abangochwepheshe Besimalay kubalulekile emabhizinisini afuna ukuphumelela kulezi zimakethe. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe Basemalay banolwazi olujulile ngolimi namasiko ahlobene nalo futhi bayokwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinguqulo abazinikezayo ziyiqiniso futhi ziyasebenza. Baqonda umongo wamasiko futhi banganikeza iseluleko sendlela yokuveza imibono kangcono ngolimi.

Ukuhumushela imibhalo Olimini Lwesimalay kudinga nokuzivumelanisa namasiko. Lokhu kuhilela ukuqonda ama-nuances amasiko nokuvumelanisa umbhalo ukuze uhambisane nomongo wamasiko. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe Besimalay bajwayelene nendlela imiqondo ethile evezwa ngayo ngolimi futhi bangakwazi ukuvumelanisa umbhalo nezithameli ezihlukahlukene.

Ekuphetheni, ukuhumusha Isimalay kuyithuluzi elinamandla lamabhizinisi afuna ukufinyelela ezimakethe ezintsha. Nakuba kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinguqulo zinembile futhi ziyasebenza, kubalulekile ngokulinganayo ukuba uqaphele umongo wamasiko lapho uhumushela imibhalo olimini. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe Basemalay banolwazi ngolimi futhi banganikeza izinguqulo ezinembile nezifanelekile ngokwenkolo. Ngosizo lwabo, amabhizinisi angaqinisekisa ukuthi axhumana ngokuphumelelayo futhi athola indawo ezimakethe zomhlaba wonke.

Yimaphi amazwe Olimi Lwesimalay olukhulunywa kuwo?

Isimalay sikhulunywa ikakhulukazi Emalaysia, E-Indonesia, Ebrunei, Esingapore naseningizimu Yethailand.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesimalay?

Ulimi Lwesimalay luwulimi lwase-Austronesia olukhulunywa abantu Basenhlonhlweni Yasemalay, engxenyeni eseningizimu Yethailand nasezingxenyeni ezisogwini olusenyakatho Yesumatra. Ibuye isetshenziswe Ebrunei, Empumalanga Malaysia nasezingxenyeni zasephilippines. Kukholakala ukuthi ulimi Lwesimalay lwaqala cishe ngekhulu lesi-2 bc, lwaqala ngolimi Lweproto-malayo-Polynesian olwaqala ukusakazeka endaweni yasemalacca Straits. Umbhalo omdala kunayo yonke owaziwayo Wesimalay, otholakala etsheni elivela esifundeni Saseterengganu, uqala ngonyaka ka-1303 A. D.
Ekhulwini le-19, ulimi Lwesimalay lwasungulwa emakoloni Asebrithani Asesingapore Nasepenang ngabahwebi abavela Enhlonhlweni Yasemalay. Phakathi nenkathi yamakoloni, Abasebrithani basungula uhlobo olubhaliwe lolimi olwalusekelwe ekubhaleni kwamadashi, olubizwa ngokuthi Irumi. Lolu hlobo lokubhala lusasetshenziswa kakhulu emazweni akhuluma Isimalay namuhla.
Phakathi nekhulu lama-20, ulimi Lwesimalay lwabhekana nokulinganiswa ngemizamo Yedewan bahasa dan pustaka (dbp), okuyisikhungo sezilimi sikazwelonke Sasemalaysia. I-dbp yasungula ulimi lwesimanje lwezincwadi, olwaziwa ngokuthi Ibahasa malaysia namuhla. Lolu limi selululwimi olusemthethweni Emalaysia, futhi lukhulunywa kabanzi Esingapore, Ebrunei, Empumalanga Malaysia Nasephilippines.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesimalay?

1. Uraja.haji-imisebenzi Yakhe idlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ulimi Lwesimalay.
2. Umunshi Abdullah-isazi esivelele sasenkantolo Yasemalay sekhulu le-19 esabhala Istilah-istilah Melayu (Amagama Esimalay).
3. Urosli klong-wayengumqondisi wokuthuthukiswa kolimi Lwesimalay lwanamuhla, ngemisebenzi yakhe echaza ifomu lalo elijwayelekile.
4. Uzainal Abidin Ahmad-owaziwa nangokuthi Upak Zain, waba nesandla ekukhiqizeni imisebenzi efana Nekamus dewan bahasa dan pustaka (Isichazamazwi Solimi Nezincwadi Zikazwelonke) Kanye Namazinga Asemalaysia Bahasa malaysia.
5. U-Usman Awang-imisebenzi Yakhe efana Nepantun melayu (izinkondlo zendabuko Zasemalay) ibhekwa njengeziyingqopha-mlando zesiko Lamamalay.

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesimalay sakhiwa kanjani?

Ulimi Lwesimalay luwulimi oluhlanganisa amagama, okusho ukuthi lulandela isakhiwo lapho amagama akhiwa khona izakhi ngazinye ezakha iyunithi eyodwa. Lezi zakhi, ezaziwa ngokuthi ama-morpheme, zingaqukatha ukwaziswa ngencazelo, ukwakheka nokubizwa kwegama, futhi zingangezwa, zisuswe noma zishintshwe ukuze zidlulisele izincazelo ezihlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, igama elithi ' makan 'lisho' ukudla', kodwa ukwengezwa kwe-morpheme' - nya 'kushintsha igama libe' makannya', okusho ukuthi' eyakhe ' enencazelo efanayo. Ubuhlobo bohlelo lolimi buvezwa ngokuyinhloko ngokulandelana kwamagama esikhundleni sokuguqulwa, Futhi Isimalay sinesakhiwo semisho esiqondile.

Indlela yokufunda Ulimi Malay ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start ngokufunda amagama ayisisekelo nemishwana. Zijwayeze ulimi Lwesimalay ngokusebenzisa imithombo ethandwayo efana nezifundo eziku-inthanethi, izincwadi, nezinhlelo zokusebenza zokufunda ulimi.
2. Lalela izingxoxo noma ukubukela amabhayisikobho nemibukiso In Malay ukuze uthole ukuqonda ukugeleza kolimi yemvelo kanye isigqi.
3. Prakthiza ukubhala nokukhuluma Malay nge isikhulumi bomdabu. Ungasebenzisa ingxoxo exchange amawebhusayithi noma uthole umlingani ulimi.
4. Tadisha lolimi Malay kanye nemithetho. Funda izincwadi, sebenzisa tutorials inthanethi kanye umkhuba izivivinyo.
5. Inselelo ngokwakho ngokufunda izincwadi nezihloko ezibhalwe Malay. Zama isandla sakho ekubhaleni izindaba ezimfishane noma blog izikhala In Malay.
6. Gcina ngokwakho ugqozi ngokubeka imigomo futhi ethungatha intuthuko yakho. Gubha impumelelo yakho futhi ungadikibali uma wenza amaphutha.
7. Gxila olimini Lwesimalay. Thola abangane abakhuluma Isimalay futhi bahlanganyele ezingxoxweni. Vakashela Emalaysia noma kunoma yiliphi elinye izwe Lapho Kukhulunywa Khona Isimalay.

Isilao siwulimi olusemthethweni Elaos futhi sikhulunywa izigidi zabantu Kulo Lonke Elaseningizimu-Mpumalanga Ye-Asia. Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwayo okwandayo ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe,izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zaselao ezinokwethenjelwa ziya ngokuya zivame futhi zifunwa.

Kumabhizinisi asebenza Elaos noma elaos, ukuhumusha Okunembile Kwelao kubalulekile ukuze kube nokuxhumana okuphumelelayo, ukumaketha, ngisho nokuhambisana nomthetho. Ukuhumushela imibhalo olimini Lwesilao kungavula izindlela ezimakethe zendawo nezamazwe ngamazwe, kusize ekubhekiseni amakhasimende amasha, futhi kwakha ubudlelwano obuqinile nabalingani nababambiqhaza. Futhi, ukuhumusha okuqeqeshiwe Kwelao kungasiza izinhlangano ukuba zihambisane nemithetho yendawo, imithetho, kanye nokuphathwa kwezinkampani, zinikeze insizakalo ebalulekile kulabo abenza ibhizinisi Elaos.

Kubantu abakhuluma Isilao abadinga imibhalo ehunyushelwe esingisini noma kwezinye izilimi, kunezinsizakalo eziningi zokuhumusha ezitholakalayo. Umhlinzeki omuhle kufanele abe nabahumushi abaqeqeshiwe abanolwazi ekuhumusheni Isilao futhi abajwayelene nemininingwane yolimi. Kufanele futhi babe nolwazi ngamasiko Aselaos kanye namagama athile asetshenziswa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna umuntu ukuhumusha Kusuka Lao kuya English noma kusukela English kuya Lao, kukhona ongakhetha eziningi atholakalayo. Ama-ejensi anedumela elihle ngokuvamile anikeza amanani ancintisanayo nezikhathi zokuguqula ngokushesha, kanye nokusekelwa kwamakhasimende asezingeni eliphakeme nokuqinisekiswa ukuthi wonke amaphrojekthi aphathwa ngokucophelela nangobungcweti.

Ngamafuphi, izinsizakalo Zokuhumusha Zaselao ziya ngokuya zibaluleke kakhulu emabhizinisini asebenza Eningizimu-Mpumalanga Ye-Asia nangaphezulu. Ngochwepheshe abafanele, izinhlangano zingaqiniseka ukuthi izinguqulo zazo ziyobonisa imininingwane ehlukahlukene nokucebile Kwelao, kuyilapho zihlala zinembile futhi zithembekile.

Yiluphi ulimi Lwesilao olukhulunywa kula mazwe?

Ulimi Lwesilao lukhulunywa Kakhulu Elaos nasezingxenyeni ezithile Zasethailand, Ecambodia, Eburma, Evietnam Nasechina.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesilao?

Ulimi Lwesilao luwulimi lomndeni wezilimi Zasetai-Kadai, olukhulunywa ikakhulukazi Elaos nasezingxenyeni ezithile Zasethailand. Ihlobene kakhulu nezinye izilimi Zasetai-Kadai, kuhlanganise Nesithai Nesishan.
Imvelaphi yolimi Lwesilao ayicaci, kodwa kunobufakazi bokuthi kwakuwulimi lombuso wokuqala Waselan Xang (kwesinye isikhathi olubhalwa Ngokuthi Ilan Chang) owasungulwa ngekhulu le-14 Ngufa Ngum. Ngemva kokuwa Kwelan Xang ekhulwini le-18, Isilao samukelwa njengolimi lukahulumeni nolwezohwebo, futhi saqala ukuvela njengolimi oluhlukile.
Ekhulwini le-19, amafulentshi athatha ingxenye enkulu Ye-Indochina, kuhlanganise Nelaos. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, Isilao sasithonywe kakhulu ulimi lwesifulentshi, futhi amagama amaningi amasha nezinkulumo zabolekwa esifulentshi. Lokhu kuthonya kusabonakala elao yanamuhla.
Namuhla, Isilao siwulimi oluyinhloko lwabantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-17, ikakhulukazi Elaos nasenyakatho-mpumalanga Yethailand. Iphinde yaziwa njengolimi olusemthethweni Lwe-European Union, futhi isetshenziswa ezikhungweni eziningi zemfundo kanye nabezindaba Ethailand Naselaos.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesilao?

1. Ulāǥ Vīrabōngsa-imbongi, isazi sezilimi nombhali Waselao, owaba nengxenye ebalulekile ekuvumelaniseni Isilao esibhaliwe.
2. U-Ahan Souvanna Phouma - Undunankulu Waselaos kusukela ngo-1951 kuya ku-1975, owaba nesandla ekuthuthukiseni ulimi Lwesilao.
3. Ukhamsōng sīvongkōn-isazi sezichazamazwi Saselao sekhulu lama-20 nomhleli wesichazamazwi sokuqala solimi lwesilao.
4. Ujames m. harris isazi sezilimi Sasemelika noprofesa Ecornell, owasungula incwadi yokuqala yolimi Lwesilao.
5. Unoi Khetkham-imbongi, isazi kanye nomlobi wezichazamazwi Waselao, owashicilela izincwadi eziningi ngolimi nezincwadi Zaselao.

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesilao sinjani?

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesilao sifana nezinye izilimi Zasetai-Kadai, njengoba luwulimi oluhlanganisayo olunohlelo lwamagama oluhlobene nesenzo nesenzo. Inesistimu yomsindo elula kakhulu equkethe amagama anezinhlamvu ezimbili, futhi indlela yayo yokubhala isekelwe embhalweni Wesipali. Isilao sinesimiso esiyinkimbinkimbi sokuhlukanisa nokulinganisa amagama, asetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa amagama, izenzi, nezichasiso.

Indlela ukufunda ulimi Lao ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start ngokufunda iskripthi. Isilao sibhalwa ngezinhlamvu zamagama ezibizwa Ngokuthi Isilao ezisekelwe ezinhlamvwini Zamakhmer. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, kubalulekile ukujwayelana nezinhlamvu nemisindo yalesi siqephu.
2. Lalela futhi sithathe amazwi. Ngiyothatha a lao ulimi audio course bese uqale ukulalela ulimi olukhulunywa ngokuzwakalayo. Lalela ngokucophelela imisindo bese uzama pick up amagama amasha nemishwana.
3. Khuluma nabakhuluma Isilao. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda ulimi iwukukhuluma ngempela. Thola abangane abangabantu bomdabu abakhuluma Isilao, noma ujoyine uhlelo lokushintshana ngolimi lapho ungakwazi ukuzijayeza nabanye.
4. Sebenzisa izinsiza zolimi. Kunamawebhusayithi amaningi nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinikezelwe ekukusizeni ufunde Isilao. Funa izifundo nezinto eziqondiswe ngokukhethekile ekufundiseni Isilao.
5. Yenza Lao ingxenye yokuphila kwakho kwansuku zonke. Ungenza ukufunda ulimi fun ngokufaka it emisebenzini yakho yansuku zonke. Zama ukubukela amabhayisikobho, ukulalela umculo, nokufunda izincwadi Ngesilao ukuze uziqeqeshe.