Isi-arabh Isimaltese Humusha

Ukubaluleka kokuhunyushwa kwesi-arabhu akunakugcizelelwa ngokweqile. Njengolunye lwezilimi ezisetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni, isi-arabhu siyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuxhumana emikhakheni eminingi yokuphila. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ibhizinisi, ezombangazwe, ubudlelwane bamazwe ngamazwe noma ukushintshana ngamasiko, ukuhumusha kusuka olimini lwesi-arabhu kuya kwezinye izilimi, futhi okuphambene nalokho, kungaba okubalulekile ekuxhumaneni okuphumelelayo.

Ebhizinisini, ikhono lokuhumusha ngokunembile imibhalo yebhizinisi nezincwadi libaluleke kakhulu. Njengoba amazwe akhuluma isi-arabhu eba yingxenye ebalulekile yomnotho womhlaba, abahumushi abanekhono besi-arabhu babalulekile ezingxoxweni eziphumelelayo, ekumaketheni nasekusebenzeleni amakhasimende. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ulwazi lwezinsizakalo zokuhumusha ngesi-arabhu lusiza izinkampani ukuba zenze izinqumo ezinolwazi lapho zakha izimpahla, izinsizakalo namasu emakethe ekhuluma isi-arabhu.

Ngokwezombangazwe, ukuhumusha kusuka olimini lwesi-arabhu kuya kwezinye izilimi ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukuze kuthuthukiswe ubudlelwane bamazwe ngamazwe futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi wonke amaqembu asekhasini elilodwa. Kusukela ekuqondeni izivumelwano zokuhwebelana nenqubomgomo yezangaphandle kuya ekuqondiseni izingxoxo zokuthula, ukuhumusha ngesi-arabhu kunendima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi izithakazelo nemibono ehlukene iyahlonishwa.

Ngokwesiko, ukuhumusha isi-arabhu kubalulekile ekuqondeni umlando, izincwadi, izinkondlo, inkolo nobuciko bemiphakathi ekhuluma isi-arabhu. Ngokuhunyushwa okunembile kwemibhalo, abezindaba, imibhalo, nezingxoxo ezikhulunywayo, abantu bangafunda ngemikhuba yamasiko eyingqayizivele yalaba bantu. Ukuze sinikeze isibonelo, izinguqulo zesingisi zezincwadi zakudala zesi-arabhu ezinjenge-Thousand And One nights zingasiza labo abanesithakazelo sokufunda ngamasiko Ama-Arabhu namasiko awo.

Ekugcineni, emkhakheni wezokwelapha, ukubhalwa kwemibhalo yezokwelapha yesi-arabhu kuwumsebenzi obalulekile onganciphisa kakhulu isikhathi odokotela abasichitha bezama ukuhumusha le mibhalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhumusha okunembile kungasiza ezimweni eziphuthumayo, ngokuvumela izisebenzi zezokwelapha ukuba ziqonde ngokushesha umlando wezokwelapha wesiguli nezidingo zokunakekelwa.

Kusukela kwezamabhizinisi nakwezombangazwe kuya ezincwadini nakwezokwelapha, ukubaluleka kokuhunyushwa kwesi-arabhu akunakugcizelelwa ngokweqile. Abahumushi abanekhono kudingeka bavale ngokunembile igebe phakathi kwamasiko futhi baqinisekise ukuthi ukuxhumana kuhlala kucacile futhi kufushane. Ngokuhumusha okunembile, izinkampani, izinhlangano, abantu ngabanye, nezizwe zingakwazi ukuxhumana ngokuphumelelayo, okwenza kube lula ukuzulazula emhlabeni.

Yimaphi amazwe okukhulunywa kuwo isi-arabhu?

Isi-arabhu siwulimi olusemthethweni e-Algeria, Ebahrain, Ecomoros, Echad, Edjibouti, Egibhithe, E-Iraq, Ejordani, Ekuwait, Elebanon, Elibya, Emauritania, Emorocco, E-Oman, Epalestine, Eqatar, Esaudi Arabia, Esomalia, Esudan, Esyria, Etunisia, E-United Arab Emirates Naseyemen. Kukhulunywa nasezingxenyeni ezithile zamanye amazwe, kuhlanganise nasezingxenyeni Ezithile Zase-United States, Efrance, Espain Nase-Israel.

Uyini umlando wolimi lwesi-arabhu?

Ulimi lwesi-arabhu lunomlando omude futhi ovelele, ohlanganisa iminyaka engaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezimbili. Kukholakala ukuthi lolu limi lwavela ohlotsheni lwezilimi zamasemite zasendulo, okucatshangwa ukuthi zavela Enhlonhlweni Yase-arabia ngekhulu lesi-4 bc. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lolu limi lwasakazekela nakwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwalo kwatholakala ezingxenyeni Ezithile Ze-Afrika Nasempumalanga Ephakathi.
Ulimi lwathola izinguquko eziningana ezibalulekile phakathi neminyaka yalo yokuqala, hhayi okungenani ukwanda Kobusulumane ngekhulu lesi-7 ad kanye nokwethulwa Kwekoran. Lokhu kwasiza ekwakheni ulimi, kwaletha amagama amasha amaningana, imishwana nemigomo yohlelo lolimi, kuyilapho kuqiniswa nokusetshenziswa kwesi-Arabhu Sakudala.
Emakhulwini eminyaka kusukela yasakazeka emhlabeni wonke, ulimi lwesi-arabhu luye lwaba ingxenye ebalulekile yezincwadi, lapho luye lwasetshenziselwa khona ukwenza imisebenzi engaphelelwa isikhathi yezinkondlo, ifilosofi nemfundiso yenkolo. Ezikhathini zamuva, iye yamukelwa nasezifundweni eziningi zesayensi, isekelwe emlandweni wayo ocebile njengolimi lolwazi nokukhuluma kahle.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini lwesi-arabhu?

1. U-Abu al-Qasim al-zahiri (wekhulu lesi – 9 kuya kwele-10) - isazi sohlelo lolimi esivelele, kuthiwa wakhiqiza imisebenzi eminingi ngolimi lwesi-arabhu, kuhlanganise Nekitab al-Ayn (Incwadi Yolwazi), omunye wemisebenzi yokuqala futhi ebaluleke kakhulu yohlelo lolimi lwesi-arabhu lwakudala.
2. U-Ibn Qutaiba (828896 ad) – umbhali onethonya nesazi esabhala umsebenzi onemiqulu engu-12 ngohlelo lolimi lwesi-arabhu nezilimi ezinesihloko Esithi kitab al-shi 'r wa al-Shu' ara (Incwadi yezinkondlo Nezimbongi).
3. U-al – Jahiz (776869 ad) - umuntu othandekayo wezincwadi nesazi-mlando, imisebenzi yakhe yahlola izihloko eziningi kusukela kuhlelo lolimi kuya kwezesayensi yezilwane.
4. U – Al-Khalil ibn Ahmad (717791 ad) isazi sezilimi esidumile nesazi esasisebenzisa uhlelo lwaso lwezilimi Ekitab al-Ayn (Incwadi Yolwazi) yamukelwa kabanzi ngekhulu lesi-8.
5. U-Ibn muqaffa ' (721756 ad) – umhumushi odumile nommeli wokusetshenziswa kwezilimi zomdabu imisebenzi yakhe yayihlanganisa ukuhunyushwa kwemisebenzi yasendulo yasepheresiya ngesi-arabhu.

Ulimi lwesi-arabhu lunesakhiwo esingakanani?

Isakhiwo solimi lwesi-arabhu sisekelwe ekubunjweni kwezimpande namaphethini. Amagama amaningi olimini atholakala emsukeni onezinhlamvu ezintathu( ezinhlangothi ezintathu), lapho kungangezwa khona onkamisa abahlukahlukene nemisindo ukuze kwakhiwe amagama amasha anencazelo ehlobene. Lokhu kutholakala kuhilela ukushintsha onkamisa nemisindo, kanye nokwengeza iziqalo noma izijobelelo. Lokhu kuguquguquka kwenza ulimi lwesi-arabhu lucebe ngendlela emangalisayo futhi luveze imizwa yalo.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi Arabic ngendlela efanele kunazo?

1. Thola umfundisi ofanelekayo. Uma ufuna ukufunda ulimi Arabic ngendlela efanele kakhulu, indlela engcono yokwenza lokhu ukuthola umfundisi ofanelekayo ongakufundisa. Bheka umfundisi onolwazi lokufundisa ulimi futhi angakusiza uqonde izakhiwo zohlelo lolimi kanye nemininingwane yolimi.
2. Sebenzisa imithombo ehlukahlukene. Nakuba ukufunda kumfundisi kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda ulimi ngendlela efanele, kufanele usebenzise nezinye izinsiza ezinjengezincwadi, izifundo ezikuyi-internet, ama-video akuyi-internet, nezinto ezilalelwayo. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola ulimi ngezindlela eziningi ezahlukene futhi kuzokusiza uthole ukuqonda okungcono kolimi.
3. Prakthiza njalo. Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuba umuntu akwazi ukukhuluma kahle ulimi iwukuzijwayeza njalo. Prakthiza ukubhala, ukukhuluma, ukufunda, nokulalela ulimi. Zama ukuzicwilisa olimini ngokubuka amafilimu esi-arabhu, ukukhuluma nabantu abakhuluma isi-arabhu, noma ukulalela umculo wesi-arabhu.
4. Yenze eyakho ngempela. The more ungakwazi ngezifiso yokufunda yakho isipiliyoni, the kangcono off uzoba. Thola ukuthi yimaphi amasu asebenza kangcono ngohlobo lwakho lokufunda bese wenza ngokwezifiso indlela yakho yolimi ngokufanele.

Inguqulo Yesimalta yenza abantu bakwazi ukuqonda ulimi namasiko Asemalta, isiqhingi Esiselwandle Imedithera eningizimu Yesicily. Ulimi olusemthethweni Emalta Isimalta, ulimi Lwamasemite olubhalwa ngezinhlamvu zesilatini. Nakuba Isimalta sifana nesi-arabhu, sinokwehluka okuthile, okwenza kube nzima kulabo abangakhulumi Isi-arabhu ukuba baqonde ngaphandle kokuhunyushwa Kwesimalta.

Isimalta sinomlando omude, ongalandelwa Emuva Kwabasefenike Nabaseroma. Sekungamakhulu eminyaka, ezinye izilimi ezihlukahlukene zithonya ukuthuthukiswa Kwesimalta, njengesintaliyane, isingisi nesifulentshi. Ngenxa yalokhu, kubalulekile ukuthola inguqulo Yesimalta ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele ama-nuances olimi.

Uma kuziwa ekutholeni inguqulo Enembile Yesimalta, kunezinketho eziningana ezitholakalayo. Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha ezisebenza ngokuzikhandla zinganikeza izinsizakalo zokuhumusha kunoma yimiphi imibhalo noma umbhalo, kusukela kumadokhumenti ebhizinisi kuya kumadokhumenti asemthethweni nawokwelapha. Ukusebenza nenkonzo yokuhumusha enekhono kuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke umbhalo uhunyushwe ngokunembile, kulondolozwe incazelo nenhloso yokuqala.

Uma ufuna inketho engabizi kakhulu, kunamawebhusayithi amaningi anikezela ngezinsizakalo zokuhumusha online. Ngokuvamile la mawebhusayithi anikeza izinguqulo ngezilimi ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise Nesimalta. Nakuba izinsizakalo zokuhumusha ezikuyi-internet zingase zinikeze izinguqulo ezinembile, zingase zingahlanganisi ngaso sonke isikhathi yonke imininingwane engokwesiko. Ngakho-ke, izinguqulo zesimalta ezidijithali zisetshenziselwa kangcono imibhalo nemibhalo elula.

Ekugcineni, kunezichazamazwi eziningi Zesimalta nesingisi ezitholakalayo, kokubili kuyi-internet nangendlela ephrintiwe. Lezi izichazamazwi angakunika izinguqulo olunembile amazwi, kanye amacebo awusizo on lolimi kanye pronunciation. Nakuba ukuhumusha izichazamazwi kungaba usizo, ngokuvamile kunomkhawulo futhi akufanele kusetshenziselwe imibhalo eyinkimbinkimbi.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni ukuhumusha Maltese udinga, kubalulekile ukuthola isixazululo esifanele izidingo zakho. Amasevisi translation Professional angakunikeza izinguqulo olunembile kakhulu, kuyilapho amasevisi translation online nezichazamazwi kungaba usizo izinguqulo eziyisisekelo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha ini, inguqulo Yesimalta ingakunikeza ukuqonda okungcono kolimi namasiko Asemalta.

Yiluphi ulimi Olukhulunywa Emalta?

Isimalta sikhulunywa Kakhulu Emalta, kodwa futhi sikhulunywa ngamalungu Asemalta ahlala kwamanye amazwe Afana Ne-Australia, Canada, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom, ne-United States.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesimalta?

Ulimi Lwesimalta lunomlando omude kakhulu futhi ohlukahlukene, nobufakazi obuqala emuva ngekhulu le-10 ad. Kukholakala ukuthi yavela ezilimini Zesi-siculo-arabhu ezazikhulunywa abahlali Basenyakatho Afrika Ngenkathi Ephakathi, ngaleso sikhathi ezazithonywe kakhulu isintaliyane, isifulentshi, ispanishi nesingisi. Njengoba isiqhingi Sasemalta sasibuswa amandla ahlukahlukene kuwo wonke umlando waso, lolu limi lwathatha amagama nemishwana ehlukahlukene ezilimini zamandla ayehlala kulesi siqhingi. Ngenxa yalokho, Isimalta singesinye sezilimi eziyingqayizivele Kunazo Zonke Eyurophu, futhi isichazamazwi saso siqukethe izici zawo wonke amasiko aye aba yingxenye yomlando waso.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesimalta?

1) Umikiel Anton vassalli (17641829): Owaziwa ngokuthi "Ubaba Wolimi Lwesimalta", Uvassalli wayengusosayensi wezilimi Wasemalta, isazi sefilosofi, nesazi sezilimi owaba ngowokuqala ukuvumelanisa ulimi Lwesimalta.
2) Udun Karm psaila (18711961): imbongi kanye nembongi yokuqala kazwelonke Yasemalta, Upsaila wabhala kabanzi Ngesimalta futhi waba nesibopho sokwengeza nokwenza amagama nezinkulumo ezintsha olimini zithandwe.
3) Uguze Muscat Azzopardi (19272007): uthisha, isazi sezilimi, kanye nesazi sezincwadi Zasemalta, U-Azzopardi wabhala kabanzi Ngesimalta, kanye nokukhiqiza ucwaningo olukhulu lwezilimi nezincwadi zolimi olwalusebenza njengesisekelo solimi lwesimalta lwanamuhla.
4) U-Anton Van Lear (19051992): umpristi Ongumjesuit, Uvan Lear wayengomunye wabantu abahamba phambili emkhakheni wolimi nezincwadi Zasemalta ngekhulu lamashumi amabili futhi enesibopho sokwakha uhlelo lokupela olunembile lolimi.
5) Ujoe Friggieri (19362020): imbongi nombhali Wasemalta, Ufriggieri wabhala kabanzi ngesingisi Nangesimalta futhi waba negalelo elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni ulimi lwesimalta lwanamuhla, kanye nokubhekwa njengomunye wababhali abahamba phambili bezinkondlo Zasemalta.

Ulimi Lwesimalta lwakhiwa kanjani?

Isakhiwo Sesimalta sifana nesesi-arabhu, lapho amagama akhiwe khona ngezimpande ezinemisho emithathu. Lesi sakhiwo sithonywe kakhulu isifulentshi nesintaliyane, ngokungezwa kwesihloko esichazayo ngaphambi kwamagama nokuba khona kwama-affix ambalwa atholakala ngesilatini. Isimalta sinenombolo ephindwe kabili, okusho ukuthi amagama, izimelabizo nezenzi zingase ziguqulwe zibe ngesimo esisodwa noma esiphindwe kabili.

Indlela yokufunda Ulimi Lwesimalta ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start ngokufunda eziyisisekelo lolimi Maltese kanye pronunciation. Funa imithombo online kanye tutorials ukuthi achaze imithetho lolimi, kanye nendlela yokubiza amagama ukuqonda.
2. Thola umlingani language exchange noma iqembu ukuzijayeza nge. Ukukhuluma nomuntu osevele ekhuluma Isimalta kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda.
3. Lalela malta radio, amabhayisikobho, futhi izinhlelo zethelevishini. Naka ulimi bese uzama ukuphinda lokho okuzwayo.
4. Sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza like Duolingo ukuzijayeza silulumagama nohlelo lolimi. Kungasiza ukuba nendlela ehlelekile yokuzijwayeza amakhono akho olimi.
5. Yenza abangane basemalta. Lokhu kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda ulimi ngoba kuzokunikeza izingxoxo eziyiqiniso, kanye nezikhulumi zomdabu ezizimisele ukukusiza ufunde.
6. Vakashela Emalta, uma ungakwazi. Gxila olimini, emasikweni, nakubantu Basemalta. Uzothola ulimi ngokushesha okukhulu ngale ndlela!