Daniel Van Zaarge Isimaltese Humusha

Ulimi Lwesimari Lwasehill luwulimi oluyingqayizivele lomndeni wezilimi Zasefinland-Ugric futhi lukhulunywa ikakhulukazi ngabantu abancane Basemari Abahlala ezifundeni Zaserussia, E-Estonia Nasefinland. Nakuba kuwulimi oluncane, Isimari Sasentabeni sibaluleke kakhulu ekuziphatheni kwabantu basemari Basentabeni. Ngenxa yalokho, kunokugxila okwandayo ekulondolozeni lolu limi ngokusebenzisa imizamo efana nehill Mari translation services.

Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zasehill Mari ziye zathandwa kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva. Lokhu ngokwengxenye kungenxa yokubaluleka okwandayo Kwehill Mari njengophawu lobunikazi bezamasiko, kanye nokutholakala kabanzi kwezinsizakalo zokuhumusha online. Ngokusebenzisa izinsizakalo zokuhumusha ezikuyi-internet, abakhuluma Isimari Sasehill bayakwazi ukuxhumana nabakhuluma izilimi ezihlukahlukene emhlabeni wonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinsizakalo zokuhumusha ezikuyi-internet zingasetshenziselwa nokuhumusha imibhalo ebalulekile nezincwadi ezibhalwe Ngesimari Sasehill kwezinye izilimi.

Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zasehill Mari zingasetshenziswa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, zingasetshenziselwa ukudala imibhalo engezansi yamafilimu noma imibukiso yethelevishini enabalingisi Basehill Mari, noma ukwenza izincwadi zolimi lwasehill Mari zitholakale kubantu abangakhulumi lolu limi. Zingasetshenziselwa nokuhumushela Imibhalo ebalulekile njengezitifiketi zokuzalwa, imibhalo engokomthetho, ngisho nezincwadi zesikole Ehill Mari. Ngaphezu kwalokhu kusetshenziswa, izinsizakalo Zokuhumusha Zehill Mari zingasetshenziswa futhi ukusiza izingane ezifunda ukukhuluma ulimi noma ukuthuthukisa izichazamazwi nezincwadi zohlelo Lolimi Ehill Mari.

Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zasehill Mari zinikeza inkonzo ebalulekile ekulondolozeni lolu limi olubalulekile. Ngokwenza izincwadi, amafilimu, neminye imibhalo ebalulekile Yasehill Mari itholakale ngezinye izilimi, abakhuluma Isimari Sasehill bayakwazi ukuhlanganyela nabantu abavela emasikweni nasezizindeni ezihlukile kwezabo. Ngokunikeza Izinsizakalo Zokuhumusha Zasehill Mari, abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe babhekana nalolu limi oluthakazelisayo, ngaleyo ndlela kusize ekuqinisekiseni ukulondolozwa kwalo esikhathini esizayo.

Yiliphi izwe Lapho Kukhulunywa khona Ulimi Lwesimari Lwasentabeni?

Ulimi Lwesimari Lwasezintabeni lukhulunywa Erussia Nasebelarus.

Uyini umlando Wolimi Lwesimari Lwasentabeni?

Ulimi Lwesimari Lwasehill luwulimi Lwesi-Uralic olukhulunywa abantu Basemari Baserussia. Lolu limi lwaqala ukubhalwa phakathi nekhulu le-17 lapho abahloli bamazwe nezazi zaserussia beqala ukwenza ukulandisa kokuhamba kwabantu Basemari kuleyo ndawo. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, izazi zezilimi zaqala ukuqhubeka zibhala ngalolu limi futhi zenza ukusetshenziswa kwalo kwaziwa phakathi kwabantu. Phakathi nokubusa Kwesoviet, lolu limi lwaba nethonya elikhulu ekuthandeni njengoba lwalufundiswa ezikoleni futhi lusetshenziswa emibhalweni eminingi esemthethweni. Ngemva kokuwa Kwesoviet Union, lolu limi luye lwavuselelwa futhi abantu abaningi abasha bayalufunda futhi balusebenzise namuhla.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu kakhulu olimini Lwesimari Lwasehill?

1. Upavel chudinov-Isazi Sasemari Sasehill esabhala I-Encyclopedia yokuqala ephelele yolimi Lwesimari Lwasehill eyanyatheliswa ngo-1973.
2. Upavel pentkov-Umbhali we-Two dictionary of The Hill Mari language, enye yazo eyanyatheliswa ngo-2003 kanti enye ngo-2017.
3. Utatiana rudina-Umdali Wezifundo zokuqala zolimi Lwasehill Mari zokufundisa izingane.
4. Uyury makarov isazi sezilimi Sasemari Sasehill esadala Incwadi yokuqala Yesimari Yasehill Ngo-1983.
5. U - Anna Kuznetsova-Umbhali wezincwadi eziningana ze-Hill Mari grammar, izichazamazwi nezinto zokufundisa.

Ulimi Lwasehill Mari lwakhiwa kanjani?

Ulimi Lwesimari Lwasehill lungolwesi-Uralic, futhi ikakhulukazi lungolwesivolga-finnic. Luwulimi oluhlanganisa amagama, okusho ukuthi lwakha amagama ngokungeza izijobelelo esiqwini segama ukuze kuvezwe ubudlelwane bohlelo lolimi. Ngokwesibonelo, kuye ngomongo nesijobelelo esingeziwe, isiqu esifanayo singasho "incwadi", "izincwadi", noma "ukufunda incwadi". Ibuye isebenzise ukuvumelana konkamisa, inqubo yomsindo edinga ukuba onkamisa abathile bashintshe amagama ukuze balondoloze iphethini ethile. Akukho mehluko wobulili olimini Lwasehill Mari futhi kubhekwa njengokulondolozeka kakhulu kunezinye izilimi Zasefinland-Ugric ngenxa yenani elilinganiselwe lamagama abolekiwe avela kweminye imindeni yezilimi.

Indlela ukufunda Ulimi Hill Mari ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thola isikhulumi bomdabu Entabeni Mari ulimi: indlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda ulimi ukucwilisa wena kuwo. Khuluma Nesikhulumi Sendabuko Sasehill Mari ukuze uthole ukuqonda kohlelo lolimi, indlela yokubiza amagama, nesigama.
2. Funda alfabhethi: Ngaphambi ungaqala ukufunda amagama amasha nemishwana, kubalulekile ukuba ujwayelane Hill Mari alfabhethi.
3. Start ngamazwi alula nemishwana: Gxila ngekhanda amagama ayisisekelo afana nemibala, izinombolo, izinsuku zesonto, nemishwana elula efana nokuthi "sawubona", "sawubona", nokuthi" ngicela "nokuthi" ngiyabonga.”
4. Thatha Ikilasi Lolimi Lwesimari: Uma litholakala endaweni yakho, cabanga ngokubhalisa ekilasini lolimi Lwesimari Noma esifundweni solimi esiku-inthanethi. Thola uma kukhona amanyuvesi endawo anikeza izifundo ngokukhethekile zolimi Lwesimari Lwasehill.
5. Prakthiza njalo: Ukuvumelana kuyisihluthulelo lapho ufunda ulimi olusha. Zama ukuzijayeza nsuku zonke futhi uthole izindlela ukufaka ulimi ekuphileni kwakho kwansuku zonke. Lalela Hill mari umculo ubuke Hill Mari amabhayisikobho noma imibukiso ukuze sithathe amazwi ezivamile nemishwana.

Inguqulo Yesimalta yenza abantu bakwazi ukuqonda ulimi namasiko Asemalta, isiqhingi Esiselwandle Imedithera eningizimu Yesicily. Ulimi olusemthethweni Emalta Isimalta, ulimi Lwamasemite olubhalwa ngezinhlamvu zesilatini. Nakuba Isimalta sifana nesi-arabhu, sinokwehluka okuthile, okwenza kube nzima kulabo abangakhulumi Isi-arabhu ukuba baqonde ngaphandle kokuhunyushwa Kwesimalta.

Isimalta sinomlando omude, ongalandelwa Emuva Kwabasefenike Nabaseroma. Sekungamakhulu eminyaka, ezinye izilimi ezihlukahlukene zithonya ukuthuthukiswa Kwesimalta, njengesintaliyane, isingisi nesifulentshi. Ngenxa yalokhu, kubalulekile ukuthola inguqulo Yesimalta ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele ama-nuances olimi.

Uma kuziwa ekutholeni inguqulo Enembile Yesimalta, kunezinketho eziningana ezitholakalayo. Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha ezisebenza ngokuzikhandla zinganikeza izinsizakalo zokuhumusha kunoma yimiphi imibhalo noma umbhalo, kusukela kumadokhumenti ebhizinisi kuya kumadokhumenti asemthethweni nawokwelapha. Ukusebenza nenkonzo yokuhumusha enekhono kuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke umbhalo uhunyushwe ngokunembile, kulondolozwe incazelo nenhloso yokuqala.

Uma ufuna inketho engabizi kakhulu, kunamawebhusayithi amaningi anikezela ngezinsizakalo zokuhumusha online. Ngokuvamile la mawebhusayithi anikeza izinguqulo ngezilimi ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise Nesimalta. Nakuba izinsizakalo zokuhumusha ezikuyi-internet zingase zinikeze izinguqulo ezinembile, zingase zingahlanganisi ngaso sonke isikhathi yonke imininingwane engokwesiko. Ngakho-ke, izinguqulo zesimalta ezidijithali zisetshenziselwa kangcono imibhalo nemibhalo elula.

Ekugcineni, kunezichazamazwi eziningi Zesimalta nesingisi ezitholakalayo, kokubili kuyi-internet nangendlela ephrintiwe. Lezi izichazamazwi angakunika izinguqulo olunembile amazwi, kanye amacebo awusizo on lolimi kanye pronunciation. Nakuba ukuhumusha izichazamazwi kungaba usizo, ngokuvamile kunomkhawulo futhi akufanele kusetshenziselwe imibhalo eyinkimbinkimbi.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni ukuhumusha Maltese udinga, kubalulekile ukuthola isixazululo esifanele izidingo zakho. Amasevisi translation Professional angakunikeza izinguqulo olunembile kakhulu, kuyilapho amasevisi translation online nezichazamazwi kungaba usizo izinguqulo eziyisisekelo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha ini, inguqulo Yesimalta ingakunikeza ukuqonda okungcono kolimi namasiko Asemalta.

Yiluphi ulimi Olukhulunywa Emalta?

Isimalta sikhulunywa Kakhulu Emalta, kodwa futhi sikhulunywa ngamalungu Asemalta ahlala kwamanye amazwe Afana Ne-Australia, Canada, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom, ne-United States.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesimalta?

Ulimi Lwesimalta lunomlando omude kakhulu futhi ohlukahlukene, nobufakazi obuqala emuva ngekhulu le-10 ad. Kukholakala ukuthi yavela ezilimini Zesi-siculo-arabhu ezazikhulunywa abahlali Basenyakatho Afrika Ngenkathi Ephakathi, ngaleso sikhathi ezazithonywe kakhulu isintaliyane, isifulentshi, ispanishi nesingisi. Njengoba isiqhingi Sasemalta sasibuswa amandla ahlukahlukene kuwo wonke umlando waso, lolu limi lwathatha amagama nemishwana ehlukahlukene ezilimini zamandla ayehlala kulesi siqhingi. Ngenxa yalokho, Isimalta singesinye sezilimi eziyingqayizivele Kunazo Zonke Eyurophu, futhi isichazamazwi saso siqukethe izici zawo wonke amasiko aye aba yingxenye yomlando waso.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesimalta?

1) Umikiel Anton vassalli (17641829): Owaziwa ngokuthi "Ubaba Wolimi Lwesimalta", Uvassalli wayengusosayensi wezilimi Wasemalta, isazi sefilosofi, nesazi sezilimi owaba ngowokuqala ukuvumelanisa ulimi Lwesimalta.
2) Udun Karm psaila (18711961): imbongi kanye nembongi yokuqala kazwelonke Yasemalta, Upsaila wabhala kabanzi Ngesimalta futhi waba nesibopho sokwengeza nokwenza amagama nezinkulumo ezintsha olimini zithandwe.
3) Uguze Muscat Azzopardi (19272007): uthisha, isazi sezilimi, kanye nesazi sezincwadi Zasemalta, U-Azzopardi wabhala kabanzi Ngesimalta, kanye nokukhiqiza ucwaningo olukhulu lwezilimi nezincwadi zolimi olwalusebenza njengesisekelo solimi lwesimalta lwanamuhla.
4) U-Anton Van Lear (19051992): umpristi Ongumjesuit, Uvan Lear wayengomunye wabantu abahamba phambili emkhakheni wolimi nezincwadi Zasemalta ngekhulu lamashumi amabili futhi enesibopho sokwakha uhlelo lokupela olunembile lolimi.
5) Ujoe Friggieri (19362020): imbongi nombhali Wasemalta, Ufriggieri wabhala kabanzi ngesingisi Nangesimalta futhi waba negalelo elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni ulimi lwesimalta lwanamuhla, kanye nokubhekwa njengomunye wababhali abahamba phambili bezinkondlo Zasemalta.

Ulimi Lwesimalta lwakhiwa kanjani?

Isakhiwo Sesimalta sifana nesesi-arabhu, lapho amagama akhiwe khona ngezimpande ezinemisho emithathu. Lesi sakhiwo sithonywe kakhulu isifulentshi nesintaliyane, ngokungezwa kwesihloko esichazayo ngaphambi kwamagama nokuba khona kwama-affix ambalwa atholakala ngesilatini. Isimalta sinenombolo ephindwe kabili, okusho ukuthi amagama, izimelabizo nezenzi zingase ziguqulwe zibe ngesimo esisodwa noma esiphindwe kabili.

Indlela yokufunda Ulimi Lwesimalta ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start ngokufunda eziyisisekelo lolimi Maltese kanye pronunciation. Funa imithombo online kanye tutorials ukuthi achaze imithetho lolimi, kanye nendlela yokubiza amagama ukuqonda.
2. Thola umlingani language exchange noma iqembu ukuzijayeza nge. Ukukhuluma nomuntu osevele ekhuluma Isimalta kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda.
3. Lalela malta radio, amabhayisikobho, futhi izinhlelo zethelevishini. Naka ulimi bese uzama ukuphinda lokho okuzwayo.
4. Sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza like Duolingo ukuzijayeza silulumagama nohlelo lolimi. Kungasiza ukuba nendlela ehlelekile yokuzijwayeza amakhono akho olimi.
5. Yenza abangane basemalta. Lokhu kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda ulimi ngoba kuzokunikeza izingxoxo eziyiqiniso, kanye nezikhulumi zomdabu ezizimisele ukukusiza ufunde.
6. Vakashela Emalta, uma ungakwazi. Gxila olimini, emasikweni, nakubantu Basemalta. Uzothola ulimi ngokushesha okukhulu ngale ndlela!