Isi-mongolia Cebuano Humusha

Imongolia iyizwe Elise-Asia Ephakathi futhi linamasiko namasiko amakhulu eminyaka. Ngolimi oluyingqayizivele olwaziwa ngokuthi isimongolia, kungaba nzima ngabantu ukuqonda nokuxhumana nabantu abakhuluma isimongolia. Nokho, ukufunwa okwandayo kwezinsizakalo zokuhumusha zesimongolia kwenza kube lula ezinkampanini nasezinhlanganweni zamazwe ngamazwe ukuxhumana nabantu bendawo.

Isimongolia siwulimi Lwesi-Altaic olukhulunywa ngabantu abangaba yizigidi ezi-5 Emongolia Nasechina, kanye nakwamanye amazwe afana Nerussia, Inyakatho korea Nekazakhstan. Ibhalwe ngezinhlamvu Zesicyrillic futhi inezilimi zayo eziyingqayizivele nokugcizelela.

Uma kuziwa ekuhumusheni isimongolia, inselele ilele eqinisweni lokuthi lolu limi alunalo uhlelo lokubhala olujwayelekile. Lokhu kungenza kube nzima ngochwepheshe bezilimi ukuba bahumushe futhi bahumushe ngokunembile imibhalo nokuqoshwa komsindo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimongolia sigcwele ama-nuances, izinguquko ekubizeni, kanye nokwehluka kwe-dialectical okungaba nzima ukukubamba ngaphandle kokuphila nokusebenza ngaphakathi kolimi.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinguqulo zokugcina zinembile, izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zesimongolia eziqeqeshiwe zisebenzisa izazi zezilimi zomdabu ezinolwazi ezijwayelene nezilimi ezithile zolimi futhi eziye zachitha isikhathi zigxilile emasikweni. Basebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene ukuze bahumushe ukwaziswa okuyisisekelo, kuhlanganise nokucwaninga umongo wendawo nokusungula incazelo yamagama nemishwana ngolimi okubhekiswe kulo.

Izazi zezilimi eziqeqeshiwe nazo kudingeka zicabangele ubuciko bamasiko namasiko endawo lapho zenza inguqulo yesimongolia, njengoba zingathinta incazelo ebanzi yombhalo noma isitatimende. Ngokwesibonelo, iziqu zokuhlonipha, izindlela zokukhuluma nokuziphatha kungase kushintshe kuye ngesifunda, ngakho ukuqonda indlela yendawo kubalulekile ukuze kudluliselwe umyalezo ofanele.

Ngokufingqa, ukuhunyushwa kwesimongolia kuletha izinselele ezihlukahlukene ngenxa yokuntuleka kohlelo lokubhala olujwayelekile nezilimi zalo eziyinkimbinkimbi nokugcizelela. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe bayaziqonda lezi zinkinga futhi basebenzise ulwazi lwabo nokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo ukuze bakhiqize izinguqulo ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezibonisa imininingwane ehlukahlukene yesiko namasiko endawo. Lokhu kuvumela amabhizinisi, izinhlangano nabantu ngabanye ukuba baxhumane futhi babambisane ngokuphumelelayo ngaphesheya kwezithiyo zolimi.

Yiluphi ulimi lwesimongolia olukhulunywa kuwo?

Isimongolia sikhulunywa kakhulu emongolia kodwa kunezinye izikhulumi Echina, Erussia, Ekazakhstan nakwezinye izingxenye Ze-Asia Ephakathi.

Uyini umlando wolimi lwesimongolia?

Ulimi lwesimongolia lungolunye lwezilimi ezindala kunazo zonke emhlabeni, kusukela ngekhulu le-13. Ulimi Lwesi-Altaic futhi luyingxenye yeqembu lesimongolia-Manchu lomndeni wezilimi Zaseturkic, futhi luhlobene nezilimi zesi-Uyghur, Isikyrgyz nesikazakh.
Umbhalo wokuqala obhaliwe wolimi lwesimongolia utholakala Emlandweni Oyimfihlo wamamongol wekhulu le-12, owaqanjwa ngolimi lwesimongolia esidala. Lolu limi lwalusetshenziswa ababusi Bombuso wasemongolia futhi lwalululwimi oluyinhloko lwezincwadi Zasemongolia kwaze kwaba sekhulwini le-18 lapho kancane kancane lwashintshela embhalweni wasemongolia. Yaqhubeka isetshenziselwa ukubhala izincwadi kwaze kwaba sekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20.
Ulimi lwesimongolia lwanamuhla lwavela ohlotsheni lwangaphambili phakathi nekhulu le-19 futhi lwamukelwa njengolimi olusemthethweni Lwasemongolia ngo-1924. Lenza uchungechunge lwezinguquko nokuhlanzwa kolimi kusukela ngawo-1930, lapho kwethulwa khona amagama amaningi amasha avela esirashiya, Isishayina nesingisi.
Namuhla, isimongolia sakudala sisakhulunywa abanye Emongolia kodwa iningi labantu kuleli lizwe lisebenzisa ulimi lwesimongolia lwanamuhla. Ulimi lwesimongolia lukhulunywa nasezingxenyeni ezithile Zaserussia, Echina Nase-inner mongolia.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini lwesimongolia?

1. Unatalia gaerlan-isazi sezilimi noprofesa wesimongolia Eharvard University 2. Ugombojav Ochirbat owayengundunankulu Wasemongolia futhi onguchwepheshe odume umhlaba wonke ngolimi lwesimongolia 3. U-Undarmaa jamsran-uprofesa ohlonishwayo wolimi nezincwadi zesimongolia 4. Ubolormaa Tumurbaatar isazi semfundiso evelele ekwakhiweni kwezwi nezwi lesimongolia sanamuhla 5. Ubodo Weber-uprofesa wesayensi yamakhompyutha nomdali wamathuluzi amasha okucubungula ngolimi lwesimongolia

Ulimi lwesimongolia lwakhiwa kanjani?

Isimongolia siyingxenye yolimi lwesimongolia futhi sihlanganisa isakhiwo. Luwulimi oluhlukanisayo lapho izimiso eziyinhloko zokwakheka kwamagama ziwukungezwa kwama-affix emsukeni, ukuphindaphinda impande noma amagama aphelele, nokukhishwa emagameni asevele ekhona. Isimongolia sinohlelo lwamagama oluthi subject-object-verb, kanti izijobelelo zisetshenziselwa ukumaka imisebenzi yohlelo lolimi efana necala.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi lwesimongolia ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start ngezinto eziyisisekelo. Makeiseka ukuthi ufunda imisindo eyisisekelo yolimi nendlela yokubiza amagama ngendlela efanele. Thola incwadi enhle on pronunciation Mongolian futhi uchithe isikhathi esithile ukutadisha it.
2. Zijwayeze lolimi Mongolian. Thola incwadi lolimi Mongolian futhi ufunde imithetho.
3. Prakthiza ukukhuluma ngesimongolia. Sebenzisa imithombo online ezifana izincwadi, izinhlelo alalelwayo kanye online ulimi abafundisi ukuzijayeza futhi uthuthukise amakhono akho okukhuluma.
4. Funda silulumagama. Thola isichazamazwi esihle bese wengeza amagama amasha silulumagama yakho nsuku zonke. Ungakhohlwa ukuzijayeza ukuwasebenzisa ezingxoxweni.
5. Funda futhi ulalele Mongolian. Funda izincwadi, ukubukela amabhayisikobho, futhi ulalele podcasts in Mongolian. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuba ujwayelane kakhudlwana nolimi futhi wandise silulumagama yakho.
6. Thola umfundisi. Ukusebenza nomuntu okhuluma ulimi lwendabuko kungaba usizo ngempela ekufundeni olunye ulimi. Zama ukuthola umfundisi abanolwazi ongakunika ukunakwa uqobo futhi akusize intuthuko yakho.

Isicebuano siwulimi olukhulunywa kakhulu Ephilippines futhi siyingxenye ebalulekile yesiko nobuntu Basephilippines. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuhumusha Ngesicebuano kuyinkonzo ebalulekile kubantu abahlala Ephilippines noma labo abenza ibhizinisi nezinhlangano ezinze lapho.

Lapho uhumusha kusuka kolunye ulimi kuya kolunye, kubalulekile ukuqonda hhayi nje kuphela amagama nohlelo lolimi kodwa futhi nomongo wamasiko olimi ukuze udlulisele ngokunembile incazelo. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi Ngesicebuano, esithonywe kakhulu isiko nomlando Wasephilippines.

Ngaphezu kokuqonda ama-nuances olimi ngokombono wamasiko, kubalulekile ukuba abahumushi Besicebuano babe nolwazi oluqinile lohlelo lolimi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuqonda ngokucophelela ukuhlanganiswa kwezenzi nokwazisa izilimi eziningi ezisetshenziswa kuyo yonke le ndawo.

Lapho ukhetha umhumushi Wesicebuano, kubalulekile ukukhetha umuntu onolwazi ngolimi nokuqonda isiko lendawo. Umhumushi omuhle kufanele akwazi ukwenza umbhalo uzwakale ungokwemvelo kubantu abakhuluma ulimi lwendabuko futhi aqonde ubuciko bolimi.

Ukuhunyushwa kwesicebuano kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi kubalulekile kulabo abakudingayo. Ukukhetha umhumushi ofanele kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukunemba nokwethembeka emthonjeni wokuqala. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha isikhathi lapho ukhetha umhumushi futhi ubuze imibuzo eminingi ngeziqu zabo nokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo ekuhumusheni Kusuka Esicebuano kuya esingisini noma okuphambene nalokho.

Yiluphi ulimi Lwesicebuano olukhulunywa kuwo?

Isicebuano sikhulunywa Ephilippines, ikakhulukazi esiqhingini Sasecebu nasebohol. Kukhulunywa nasezingxenyeni ezithile Zase-Indonesia, Emalaysia, Eguam Nasepalau.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesicebuano?

Ulimi Lwesicebuano luyiqembu elincane lezilimi Zasevisayan, eziyingxenye yomndeni wezilimi Zasemalayo-Polynesia. Kukhulunywa Ezifundeni Zasevisayan Nasemindanao Ephilippines. Ulimi lwaqala ukuthuthuka endaweni Yasecebu, yingakho igama lalo, phakathi nekhulu le-16 ngenxa yokoloni lasespain nokungena kwabokufika Abavela Eborneo. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ispanishi sasiwulimi olusemthethweni kule ndawo, Futhi Isicebuano sakhula saba ulimi lwabantu bendawo.
Ngekhulu le-19, Isicebuano saziwa njengolimi olubalulekile esifundeni Sasevisayan, njengoba sasisetshenziswa kabanzi ezincwadini, kwezemfundo nakwezombusazwe. Phakathi nenkathi Yasemelika, Isicebuano sasisetshenziswa kakhulu kwabezindaba, futhi ngawo-1920, kwakukhona izinhlelo zomsakazo ezazisakazwa Ngesicebuano. Ngawo-1930, kwakhiwa izindlela zokubhala eziningana zalolu limi, ezinye zazo ezisasetshenziswa nanamuhla.
Namuhla, Isicebuano singesinye sezilimi ezikhulunywa kakhulu Ephilippines, esinabakhulumi abacishe babe yizigidi ezingamashumi amabili. Ulimi oluvamile ezifundeni Zasevisayas Nasemindanao futhi lusetshenziswa njengolimi lwesibili ezingxenyeni eziningi zezwe.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesicebuano?

1. Uresil mojares-umbhali nomlando Wasecebuano, obhekwa kabanzi njengombhali nezazi ezivelele kunazo zonke Zasecebuano
2. Uleoncio deriada-imbongi Yasephilippines, umbhali wamanoveli nombhali wemidlalo, owaziwa Njengobaba Wezincwadi Zesicebuano.
3. U-Ursula K. Le Guin-umbhali Wasemelika, owabhala inoveli yokuqala yesayensi eqanjiwe ngolimi Lwesicebuano
4. Ufernando lumbera-umhleli Wasecebuano, umhlaziyi wezincwadi, nombhali wezindatshana, owayengomunye wabantu abanethonya elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni ulimi nezincwadi Zasecebuano.
5. Ugermaine Andes-umhumushi nomfundisi Wesicebuano, owaba ngowokuqala ukuhlwanyela imbewu yolimi Lwesicebuano ngokubhala nokushicilela izincwadi zesicebuano zezingane.

Ulimi Lwesicebuano lwakhiwa kanjani?

Isicebuano siwulimi lwase-Austronesia olukhulunywa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-20 eziqhingini Zasevisayas Nasemindanao Ephilippines. Isicebuano sinohlelo lwamagama oluthi subjectverbobject (svo), olunamagama aphendukezelwe ngenombolo nesimo. Izenzo zihlanganiswa ukuze kutholakale isici, isimo, isikhathi, nomuntu. Ukuhleleka kwamagama kungahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi umusho ugxile kuphi futhi ugcizelelwa kanjani. Lolu limi lunamakilasi amathathu ayisisekelo amagama: amagama, izenzi, nezichasiso. Ezinye izingxenye zenkulumo ezinjengezichasiso, izabizwana, nezichasiso nazo zisetshenziswa Ngesicebuano.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi Lwesicebuano ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thenga incwadi enhle yolimi Lwesicebuano noma umthombo. Kunezincwadi ezinhle ezimakethe ezingakusiza ufunde Isicebuano, njenge - "cebuano For beginners" ne - "cebuano In A Flash".
2. Thola umngane okhuluma Isicebuano noma ofunda naye ekilasini. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda noma yiluphi ulimi iwukukhuluma ngalo. Uma wazi umuntu okhuluma Isicebuano, sebenzisa ithuba lokuzijwayeza ulimi nabo.
3. Lalela iziteshi zomsakazo Cebuano futhi ubuke cebuano amafilimu. Lena indlela enhle yokuthola ulwazi lokuthi ulimi luzwakala kanjani, nokuthi lusetshenziswa kanjani engxoxweni.
4. Bamba iqhaza online cebuano izinkundla kanye izingxoxo. Ukuxhumana nezikhulumi zomdabu ku-inthanethi kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuzijwayeza ukusebenzisa ulimi ngendlela yokuxoxa.
5. Joyina ikilasi Lesicebuano esikoleni sendawo noma enhlanganweni yomphakathi. Uma kukhona ekilasini etholakalayo endaweni yakho, ukuya kuyokunika inzuzo yokufunda nothisha ofanelekayo futhi in a setting group.