Isibhunu Isitagalog Humusha

Isibhunu siwulimi olukhulunywa Ikakhulukazi Eningizimu Afrika, Enamibia Nasebotswana ngabantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-7. Njengoba ulimi lwavela esidashi, luqukethe izici zalo eziningi eziyingqayizivele, okwenza ukuhumushela esingisini kube inselele.

Njengoba lolu limi luhlobene kakhulu nesidashi, ukuhumusha Isibhunu kudinga okungaphezu nje kokumane kushintshwe igama elilodwa kwelinye, njengoba kunama-nuances amaningi nezinto zesitayela okudingeka zicatshangelwe. Ngokwesibonelo, isidashi sisebenzisa izimelabizo eziqondene nobulili, kuyilapho Isibhunu singasebenzisi; ngaphezu kwalokho, amagama esidashi abhalwe ngamagama amakhulu kuyilapho Isibhunu ngokuvamile singasebenzisi amagama amakhulu.

Ngaphezu kobunzima bokuhumushela Isibhunu esingisini, kunokwehluka okuningi kwamasiko phakathi kwala mazwe amabili okudinga ukuzwela nokuqonda. Umhumushi angakwazi ukubamba incazelo yombhalo wokuqala kuphela ngokuqonda lezi zincazelo.

Lapho uhumusha Isibhunu, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa umhumushi ofanelekayo ojwayelene nezilimi namasiko. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukunemba, kanye nokuhambisana nezidingo zomthetho ezifana nomthetho we-copyright.

Kulabo abasanda kuqala ukusebenza Ngesibhunu, ulwazi oluyisisekelo lolimi lubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba kokuhumusha. Umhumushi onguchwepheshe kufanele ajwayelane nesakhiwo sohlelo lolimi, izinkulumo ezivamile nezisho, uma sibala ezimbalwa.

Ezinguqulweni eziyinkimbinkimbi, njengamadokhumenti obuchwepheshe noma izinkontileka zomthetho, ngokuvamile kuyazuzisa ukuqasha iqembu labahumushi ukuze kuqinisekiswe imiphumela enembile nevumelanayo.

Inqubo yokuhumusha Isibhunu ingase ibonakale inzima ekuqaleni, kodwa ngamathuluzi afanele nolwazi, ingafinyelelwa kalula. Ngokusebenzisa umhumushi professional abanekhono Kokubili Afrikaans and English, uyoqinisekisa ukunemba kanye nekhwalithi izinguqulo zakho zibe English.

Yimaphi amazwe okukhulunywa Kuwo Isibhunu?

Isibhunu sikhulunywa Kakhulu Eningizimu Afrika Nasenamibia, kunezikhulumi ezincane Ebotswana, Ezimbabwe, Ezambia Nase-Angola. Kukhulunywa futhi yingxenye enkulu yabantu abavela Kwamanye amazwe e-Australia, e-United States, Ejalimane nasenetherlands.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesibhunu?

Ulimi Lwesibhunu lunomlando omude futhi oyinkimbinkimbi. Luwulimi Lwaseningizimu Afrika olwakhiwa ngesidashi olwalukhulunywa abahlali bedutch East India Company kulokho okwakubizwa ngokuthi Idutch Cape Colony. Inomsuka wayo ngekhulu le-17, lapho abahlali basenetherlands Ekapa Colony besebenzisa isidashi njengolimi lwabo oluvamile. Yavela ezilimini zesidashi ezazikhulunywa yilaba bahlali, ezaziwa ngokuthi isidashi Sasecape. Futhi inethonya lezilimi Zesimalay, isiputukezi, isijalimane, isifulentshi, Isikhoi Nesibantu.
Ekuqaleni lolu limi lwalubizwa ngokuthi "isidashi Sasekapa "noma"isidashi Sasekhishini". Lwaqashelwa ngokusemthethweni njengolimi oluzimele ngo-1925. Ukuthuthuka kwalo kungahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili: uhlobo olukhulunywayo, nohlobo olubhaliwe.
Ezingeni lokuqala lokuthuthuka kwalo, Isibhunu sasihlotshaniswa nesimo esiphansi emphakathini, futhi sasibhekwa njengophawu lokungazi. Lokhu kwashintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, Futhi Isibhunu saqala ukubhekwa njengolimi lokulingana, ikakhulukazi lapho samukelwa yinhlangano elwa nobandlululo ngawo-1960.
Namuhla, Isibhunu sikhulunywa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-16 Kulo Lonke Elaseningizimu Afrika Nasenamibia, futhi singesinye sezilimi ezingu-11 ezisemthethweni (kanye nolimi olungafuneki) Eningizimu Afrika. Ngaphandle Kweningizimu Afrika, lolu limi lukhulunywa Nase-Australia, e-United states nasebelgium. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile lolu limi lubhalwa ngezinhlamvu zesilatini, nakuba abanye ababhali bekhetha ukusebenzisa indlela yokubhala yesidashi.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesibhunu?

1. Ujan Christiaan Smuts (18701950): wayengumuntu ovelele waseningizimu Afrika owaba nendima enkulu ekuthuthukiseni izincwadi Zesibhunu nasekukhuthazeni ulimi kuzo zonke izici zokuphila.
2. S. J. du toit (18471911): waziwa ngokuthi 'ubaba Wesibhunu' ngenxa yomnikelo wakhe obalulekile ekusungulweni kolimi njengolimi olusemthethweni Eningizimu Afrika.
3. Ud. F. malan (18741959): wayengundunankulu wokuqala Waseningizimu Afrika futhi kuthiwa waqaphela ngokusemthethweni Isibhunu njengolimi olusemthethweni ngo-1925.
4. Ut. V. mofokeng (18931973): wayenguthisha owaziwayo, imbongi, umbhali kanye nesikhulumi esiza ukuthuthukisa nokukhuthaza izincwadi Zesibhunu.
5. Uc. P. Hoogenhout (19021972): ubhekwa njengomunye wamaphayona ezincwadi Zesibhunu, njengoba abhala izinkondlo, imidlalo, izindaba ezimfushane namanoveli athonya kakhulu izincwadi zesibhunu zanamuhla.

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesibhunu sakhiwa kanjani?

Ulimi Lwesibhunu lunesakhiwo esilula, esiqondile. Lisuselwa olimini lwesidashi futhi linezici eziningi ezifanayo. Isibhunu asinalo uhlelo lolimi, sisebenzisa izikhathi ezimbili kuphela zesenzo, futhi sihlanganisa izenzi ngesethi eyisisekelo yamaphethini. Kukhona futhi ukuguqulwa okumbalwa kakhulu, iningi lamagama linomumo owodwa kuzo zonke izimo nezinombolo.

Indlela yokufunda Ulimi Lwesibhunu ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start ngokujwayelana nezisekelo Zohlelo Lolimi Lwesibhunu. Kunezinsiza eziningi ezikuyi-internet ezifundisa izifundo zokuqala zohlelo lolimi, noma ungathenga izincwadi noma ezinye izinto ukuze zikusize uqale.
2. Prakthiza amakhono akho okulalela ngokubuka amabhayisikobho, IMIBUKISO YE-TV, nezinhlelo zomsakazo Ngesibhunu. Lokhu kungakusiza ufunde amagama amaningi nemishwana, kanye pronunciation.
3. Funda izincwadi, amaphephandaba, kanye nomagazini ebhalwe Afrikaans. Lokhu kuzokusiza ufunde kabanzi ngolimi futhi ukhululeke ngohlelo lolimi kanye pronunciation.
4. Joyina iqembu Ingxoxo Afrikaans ukuze ukwazi ukuzijayeza ukukhuluma izikhulumi bomdabu. Lokhu kungakusiza ukuba uzizwe uzethemba ngokwengeziwe lapho ukhuluma nabanye.
5. Sebenzisa flashcards kanye zokusebenza ukukusiza ufunde amagama amasha nemishwana. Lena indlela enhle kakhulu yokwengeza izikhathi zakho zokufunda ezivamile.
6. Ukuya ezifundweni zolimi uma kungenzeka. Ukuthatha ikilasi elihlelekile kungaba yindlela enhle yokuqonda ulimi kangcono nokuzijwayeza nabanye abafundi.

Ukuhunyushwa kwesitagalog: Ukuletha Iphilippines Eduze Nezwe

Iphilippines iyizwe elaziwa ngamasiko and acebile futhi anempilo. Kusukela ezinhlotsheni zayo eziyingqayizivele zemikhosi kuya olimini lwayo oluyingqayizivele, Isitagalog, isiko Lasephilippines liye lakwazi ukuheha izilaleli ezivela emhlabeni wonke. Enye yezindlela isiko Lamaphilippines eliye lasakazekela ngayo emhlabeni wonke ukuhumushela imibhalo ehlukahlukene Olimini Lwesitagalog. Le nqubo yokuhumushela umbhalo Olimini Lwesitagalog – noma olunye ulimi –yaziwa ngokuthi 'ukuhumusha.'

Ukuhumusha kuyinqubo ebalulekile ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Okokuqala, inikeza ukuqonda ngamasiko ahlukahlukene, isiza abantu abavela kwamanye amazwe ukuba baqonde izici eziyingqayizivele zesiko Lasephilippines. Okwesibili, kuvala igebe phakathi kwezizwe ezihlukahlukene futhi kunikeze abantu ithuba lokufunda nokukhula ndawonye. Ekugcineni, ukuhumusha kunikeza ithuba lokwabelana ngezindaba nokuhlangenwe nakho.

Nakuba ukuhumusha kuyithuluzi elibalulekile ekuhlanganiseni izwe, akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthola abahumushi bekhwalithi. Inqubo yokuhumusha ingaba nzima futhi idle isikhathi, kuye ngokuthi umbhalo uyinkimbinkimbi kangakanani. Ngenhlanhla, manje sekunamasevisi amaningi atholakalayo aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukusiza ekuhumusheni Isitagalog. Lezi zinsizakalo zinikeza izinsizakalo zokuhumusha ezisezingeni eliphakeme kubantu ngabanye, amabhizinisi, nezinhlangano ezifuna ukuletha izincwadi Zasephilippines, imikhiqizo, nezinsizakalo kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba.

Lezi zinsizakalo zokuhumusha azinikezi nje kuphela izinguqulo ezisezingeni eliphakeme, kodwa futhi zisiza ekusekeleni ulimi namasiko Asephilippines ngokunikeza izinguqulo ezinembile ezigcina umongo wombhalo wokuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eziningi zalezi zinsizakalo zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bamuva ukuze ziqinisekise ukuhunyushwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngokwesibonelo, ezinye izinsizakalo zisebenzisa izinhlelo zobuhlakani bokufakelwa ukuthola nokulungisa amaphutha ekuhumusheni, okusiza ukuqinisekisa ukunemba nokuvumelana.

Ngaphezu kwezinsizakalo zokuhumusha, kunezinsiza eziningi ezitholakalayo ezisiza ukusekela ukufunda Isitagalog. Ngokwesibonelo, amawebhusayithi suchengokuthi CabuyaoTagalog.com nikeza izinsiza eziwusizo ezifana amathiphu lolimi kanye ebooks khulula thwebula. Ngokufanayo, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene ezifana ne-hellotalk ne-tagalogpod nazo zisiza abantu ukuba bafunde futhi basebenzise Isitagalog kusuka kumafoni abo.

Ekuphetheni, ukuhumusha kuyinqubo ebalulekile yokusiza ekuvaleni izikhala zamasiko, ukuhlanganisa abantu nezizwe, nokunikeza ukuqonda ngamasiko ahlukahlukene. Ngenxa yobuchwepheshe besimanje, le nqubo iye yenziwa yaba lula futhi yafinyeleleka kalula kunanini ngaphambili. Ngosizo lwezinsizakalo zokuhumusha, izinsiza, nezinhlelo zokusebenza, abantu abaningi manje sebekwazi ukuzwa ubuhle bolimi namasiko Asephilippines.

Yiluphi ulimi Lwesitagalog olukhulunywa kuwo?

Isitagalog sikhulunywa Kakhulu Ephilippines, lapho singolunye lwezilimi ezisemthethweni. Kukhulunywa futhi inani elincane lezikhulumi ezingxenyeni ezithile zase-United States, Ecanada, Esaudi Arabia, E-United Arab Emirates, E-United Kingdom, Eguam nase-Australia.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesitagalog?

Isitagalog siwulimi lwase-Austronesia olwaqala Ephilippines. Luwulimi lokuqala lwabantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-22, ikakhulukazi Ephilippines, futhi lukhulunywa kabanzi njengolimi lwesibili abanye abalinganiselwa ezigidini ezingu-66. Uhlobo lwayo olubhaliwe, Isifilipino, lungolunye lwezilimi ezimbili ezisemthethweni Zasephilippines. Kukholakala ukuthi isitagalog savela olimini lwesiproto-Philippine manje olungasekho, olwalululwimi lwabantu basendulo ababehlala Emanila Bay area nasezindaweni ezizungezile. Ngekhulu le-10, Isitagalog sase siwulimi oluhlukile. Phakathi nenkathi yamakoloni asespain, Isitagalog sasithonywe kakhulu ispanishi, futhi amagama amaningi nezakhiwo zohlelo lolimi kwabolekwa espanishi. Ekhulwini le-19, Isitagalog saqhubeka sithonywa amangisi ngokusebenzisa ubukoloniyali Basemelika. Ngemva kokuthola inkululeko ngo-1943, uhulumeni Wasephilippines wakhuthaza futhi walungisa lolu limi, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi luye lwaba isisekelo solimi olusemthethweni lukazwelonke Lwasephilippines, Isifilipino.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesitagalog?

1. Ufrancisco "Balagtas" Baltazar-imbongi edumile ngesikhathi samakoloni asespain eyethula futhi yenza kwaziwa uhlobo lwezinkondlo olubizwa ngokuthi "balagtasan", olusaziwa nanamuhla.
2. Ulope K. santos-obhekwa njengobaba wesimanje Sokupela Amagama Ngesifilipino, owabhala incwadi ethi "Balarilang Pilipino" ngo-1940, eyasebenza njengesiqondiso sokupela nokubiza Amagama Ngesitagalog.
3. Unick Joaquin-imbongi edumile, umbhali wemidlalo, umbhali wezindatshana nombhali wamanoveli, imisebenzi yakhe eyasiza ekwandiseni Isitagalog njengolimi lwezincwadi.
4. Ujosé rizal-iqhawe likazwelonke Lasephilippines, imibhalo nezinkulumo zalo konke okwakubhalwe Ngesitagalog.
5. UNVM gonzalez-umbhali, uthisha kanye nesazi solimi oye wanikela ingxenye enkulu yomsebenzi wakhe ekuthuthukiseni izincwadi Zesitagalog.

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesitagalog sinjani?

Ulimi Lwesitagalog lunesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi esihlanganisa izakhi zezilimi zase-Austronesia nezasespain. I-syntax yayo ngokuyinhloko i-sov (subject-object-verb) ngokugcizelela kakhulu kuma-modifiers. Futhi inohlelo lwezibizo ezibonisa ukucabanga, izakhiwo zamakheli ezisemthethweni nezingahlelekile, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezenzo eziyinkimbinkimbi nezinhlayiya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Isitagalog sinohlelo lwamagama oluqinile olugxile esihlokweni.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi Tagalog ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thatha izifundo zolimi Lwesitagalog esikoleni solimi sendawo noma ngohlelo olukuyi-internet.
2. Ukuthenga izincwadi kanye nemithombo audio ukwengeza imfundo yakho esemthethweni.
3. Yenza umzamo wokukhuluma nokulalela izikhulumi zomdabu Zesitagalog ngangokunokwenzeka.
4. Bukela amabhayisikobho, imibukiso yethelevishini, nama-video Esitagalog ukuze uqonde kangcono isiko nolimi.
5. Prakthiza ukubhala In Tagalog ukuthuthukisa isipelingi sakho nohlelo lolimi.
6. Funda tagalog amaphephandaba, omagazini, futhi izindaba izihloko for njalo ukufunda umkhuba.
7. Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ewusizo namawebhusayithi ukufunda Tagalog ngokushesha futhi kalula.
8. Joyina amaqembu kanye izinkundla lapho ungakwazi ukuxoxa bomdabu tagalog izikhulumi.