Isibhunu Kannada Humusha

Isibhunu siwulimi olukhulunywa Ikakhulukazi Eningizimu Afrika, Enamibia Nasebotswana ngabantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-7. Njengoba ulimi lwavela esidashi, luqukethe izici zalo eziningi eziyingqayizivele, okwenza ukuhumushela esingisini kube inselele.

Njengoba lolu limi luhlobene kakhulu nesidashi, ukuhumusha Isibhunu kudinga okungaphezu nje kokumane kushintshwe igama elilodwa kwelinye, njengoba kunama-nuances amaningi nezinto zesitayela okudingeka zicatshangelwe. Ngokwesibonelo, isidashi sisebenzisa izimelabizo eziqondene nobulili, kuyilapho Isibhunu singasebenzisi; ngaphezu kwalokho, amagama esidashi abhalwe ngamagama amakhulu kuyilapho Isibhunu ngokuvamile singasebenzisi amagama amakhulu.

Ngaphezu kobunzima bokuhumushela Isibhunu esingisini, kunokwehluka okuningi kwamasiko phakathi kwala mazwe amabili okudinga ukuzwela nokuqonda. Umhumushi angakwazi ukubamba incazelo yombhalo wokuqala kuphela ngokuqonda lezi zincazelo.

Lapho uhumusha Isibhunu, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa umhumushi ofanelekayo ojwayelene nezilimi namasiko. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukunemba, kanye nokuhambisana nezidingo zomthetho ezifana nomthetho we-copyright.

Kulabo abasanda kuqala ukusebenza Ngesibhunu, ulwazi oluyisisekelo lolimi lubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba kokuhumusha. Umhumushi onguchwepheshe kufanele ajwayelane nesakhiwo sohlelo lolimi, izinkulumo ezivamile nezisho, uma sibala ezimbalwa.

Ezinguqulweni eziyinkimbinkimbi, njengamadokhumenti obuchwepheshe noma izinkontileka zomthetho, ngokuvamile kuyazuzisa ukuqasha iqembu labahumushi ukuze kuqinisekiswe imiphumela enembile nevumelanayo.

Inqubo yokuhumusha Isibhunu ingase ibonakale inzima ekuqaleni, kodwa ngamathuluzi afanele nolwazi, ingafinyelelwa kalula. Ngokusebenzisa umhumushi professional abanekhono Kokubili Afrikaans and English, uyoqinisekisa ukunemba kanye nekhwalithi izinguqulo zakho zibe English.

Yimaphi amazwe okukhulunywa Kuwo Isibhunu?

Isibhunu sikhulunywa Kakhulu Eningizimu Afrika Nasenamibia, kunezikhulumi ezincane Ebotswana, Ezimbabwe, Ezambia Nase-Angola. Kukhulunywa futhi yingxenye enkulu yabantu abavela Kwamanye amazwe e-Australia, e-United States, Ejalimane nasenetherlands.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesibhunu?

Ulimi Lwesibhunu lunomlando omude futhi oyinkimbinkimbi. Luwulimi Lwaseningizimu Afrika olwakhiwa ngesidashi olwalukhulunywa abahlali bedutch East India Company kulokho okwakubizwa ngokuthi Idutch Cape Colony. Inomsuka wayo ngekhulu le-17, lapho abahlali basenetherlands Ekapa Colony besebenzisa isidashi njengolimi lwabo oluvamile. Yavela ezilimini zesidashi ezazikhulunywa yilaba bahlali, ezaziwa ngokuthi isidashi Sasecape. Futhi inethonya lezilimi Zesimalay, isiputukezi, isijalimane, isifulentshi, Isikhoi Nesibantu.
Ekuqaleni lolu limi lwalubizwa ngokuthi "isidashi Sasekapa "noma"isidashi Sasekhishini". Lwaqashelwa ngokusemthethweni njengolimi oluzimele ngo-1925. Ukuthuthuka kwalo kungahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili: uhlobo olukhulunywayo, nohlobo olubhaliwe.
Ezingeni lokuqala lokuthuthuka kwalo, Isibhunu sasihlotshaniswa nesimo esiphansi emphakathini, futhi sasibhekwa njengophawu lokungazi. Lokhu kwashintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, Futhi Isibhunu saqala ukubhekwa njengolimi lokulingana, ikakhulukazi lapho samukelwa yinhlangano elwa nobandlululo ngawo-1960.
Namuhla, Isibhunu sikhulunywa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-16 Kulo Lonke Elaseningizimu Afrika Nasenamibia, futhi singesinye sezilimi ezingu-11 ezisemthethweni (kanye nolimi olungafuneki) Eningizimu Afrika. Ngaphandle Kweningizimu Afrika, lolu limi lukhulunywa Nase-Australia, e-United states nasebelgium. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile lolu limi lubhalwa ngezinhlamvu zesilatini, nakuba abanye ababhali bekhetha ukusebenzisa indlela yokubhala yesidashi.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesibhunu?

1. Ujan Christiaan Smuts (18701950): wayengumuntu ovelele waseningizimu Afrika owaba nendima enkulu ekuthuthukiseni izincwadi Zesibhunu nasekukhuthazeni ulimi kuzo zonke izici zokuphila.
2. S. J. du toit (18471911): waziwa ngokuthi 'ubaba Wesibhunu' ngenxa yomnikelo wakhe obalulekile ekusungulweni kolimi njengolimi olusemthethweni Eningizimu Afrika.
3. Ud. F. malan (18741959): wayengundunankulu wokuqala Waseningizimu Afrika futhi kuthiwa waqaphela ngokusemthethweni Isibhunu njengolimi olusemthethweni ngo-1925.
4. Ut. V. mofokeng (18931973): wayenguthisha owaziwayo, imbongi, umbhali kanye nesikhulumi esiza ukuthuthukisa nokukhuthaza izincwadi Zesibhunu.
5. Uc. P. Hoogenhout (19021972): ubhekwa njengomunye wamaphayona ezincwadi Zesibhunu, njengoba abhala izinkondlo, imidlalo, izindaba ezimfushane namanoveli athonya kakhulu izincwadi zesibhunu zanamuhla.

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesibhunu sakhiwa kanjani?

Ulimi Lwesibhunu lunesakhiwo esilula, esiqondile. Lisuselwa olimini lwesidashi futhi linezici eziningi ezifanayo. Isibhunu asinalo uhlelo lolimi, sisebenzisa izikhathi ezimbili kuphela zesenzo, futhi sihlanganisa izenzi ngesethi eyisisekelo yamaphethini. Kukhona futhi ukuguqulwa okumbalwa kakhulu, iningi lamagama linomumo owodwa kuzo zonke izimo nezinombolo.

Indlela yokufunda Ulimi Lwesibhunu ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start ngokujwayelana nezisekelo Zohlelo Lolimi Lwesibhunu. Kunezinsiza eziningi ezikuyi-internet ezifundisa izifundo zokuqala zohlelo lolimi, noma ungathenga izincwadi noma ezinye izinto ukuze zikusize uqale.
2. Prakthiza amakhono akho okulalela ngokubuka amabhayisikobho, IMIBUKISO YE-TV, nezinhlelo zomsakazo Ngesibhunu. Lokhu kungakusiza ufunde amagama amaningi nemishwana, kanye pronunciation.
3. Funda izincwadi, amaphephandaba, kanye nomagazini ebhalwe Afrikaans. Lokhu kuzokusiza ufunde kabanzi ngolimi futhi ukhululeke ngohlelo lolimi kanye pronunciation.
4. Joyina iqembu Ingxoxo Afrikaans ukuze ukwazi ukuzijayeza ukukhuluma izikhulumi bomdabu. Lokhu kungakusiza ukuba uzizwe uzethemba ngokwengeziwe lapho ukhuluma nabanye.
5. Sebenzisa flashcards kanye zokusebenza ukukusiza ufunde amagama amasha nemishwana. Lena indlela enhle kakhulu yokwengeza izikhathi zakho zokufunda ezivamile.
6. Ukuya ezifundweni zolimi uma kungenzeka. Ukuthatha ikilasi elihlelekile kungaba yindlela enhle yokuqonda ulimi kangcono nokuzijwayeza nabanye abafundi.

Isikannada siwulimi Lwesidravidian olukhulunywa ikakhulukazi esifundazweni saseningizimu India Ikarnataka ngabantu abangaba yizigidi ezingama-44. Lolunye lwezilimi ezindala Kunazo Zonke Endiya futhi lunothile ezincwadini, ezinkondlweni, emculweni nasezinganekwaneni zabantu.

Ezweni lanamuhla elixhumene njalo, kuye kwaba okubaluleke ngokwengeziwe ukukwazi ukuxhumana ngezilimi eziningi. Lokhu kunjalo ikakhulukazi ebhizinisini lamazwe ngamazwe lapho umhumushi anganikeza khona usizo olubalulekile ekuvaleni izikhala zokuxhumana ezingaba khona.

Ukuhumusha isikannada izinsizakalo ziya ngokuya zibaluleke njengoba amabhizinisi efuna ukufinyelela ngale kwemingcele Yasendiya. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga ukuba website localized noma unayo incwadi edinga ukuba iguqulwe Zibe Kannada noma yiluphi olunye ulimi lesifunda, kunezinkampani eziningi zokuhumusha ezingakusiza.

Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zesikannada zihlukahluka kusukela ekuhumusheni okujwayelekile kuya ezinsizakalweni ezikhethekile ezifana nokuhumusha kwezomthetho, ezobuchwepheshe nezokwelapha. Umhumushi wesikannada onguchwepheshe kumelwe abe nolwazi oluhle kakhulu ngolimi, kanye nokuqonda ngokujulile ama-nuances namasiko olimi olukhulunywayo. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba bajwayelane nezilimi ezihlukahlukene nezincwadi zolimi.

Lapho ufuna umhumushi Wesikannada, kubalulekile ukufuna ochwepheshe abanekhono futhi abanolwazi ngolimi. Izinkampani eziningi zokuhumusha zinikeza izinsizakalo zasendaweni nezomhlaba wonke kanti ezinye zikhethekile ekuhumusheni Isikannada ngokukhethekile. Uma usuthole umhumushi Ongcono Kakhulu Wesikannada wephrojekthi yakho, ungalindela imiphumela esheshayo, enembile, nekhwalithi ephezulu.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna isikhulumi Bomdabu Kannada noma umuntu ujwayelene ulimi, professional Kannada translation services angakusiza ufinyelele imigomo yakho. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga ukuxhumana nabantu Endiya Noma phesheya, Kannada translation kungenza isiqiniseko sokuthi umyalezo wakho ulethwa ngendlela efanele.

Yiluphi ulimi Lwesikannada olukhulunywa kula mazwe?

Isikannada sikhulunywa kakhulu esifundazweni Sasekarnataka, Endiya. Kukhulunywa futhi ngezinga elithile ezifundazweni ezingomakhelwane Zase-Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, tamil nadu, kerala, Goa Nasemaharashtra. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunemiphakathi ebalulekile ekhuluma Isikannada e-United States, E-United Arab Emirates, Esingapore, Esaudi arabia, Eqatar, e-Australia NASE-UK.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesikannada?

Ulimi Lwesikannada luwulimi Lwesidravidian oluvela esifundazweni Sasendiya Ikarnataka. Luwulimi olusemthethweni kulesisifundazwe futhi lungolunye lwezilimi zakudala Zasendiya. Lolu limi lungalandelwa emuva cishe ngo-900-1000 ce, lapho Ikarnataka yayibuswa Amabadami Chalukyas. Phakathi nale nkathi, imibhalo eminingi yabhalwa Ngesikannada, okwenza kwaba olunye lwezilimi ezindala Kakhulu Ezibhalwe Endiya. Njengoba Amachalukya ayegumbuqelwa imibuso ehlukahlukene Njengamarashtrakutas namahoysalas, izilimi zawo zaba nethonya olimini lwesikannada lwanamuhla. Ngesikhathi sobukhosi Bukavijayanagara, izincwadi Zesikannada zachuma, Uharihara Noraghavanka bengabanye babantu abadume kakhulu bezincwadi bangaleso sikhathi. Ekhulwini le-19, Ukubusa Kwamabrithani kwaletha amagama amaningi esingisi ayebolekwe olimini, okusabonakala Esikannada sanamuhla. Namuhla, Isikannada sikhulunywa kabanzi esifundazweni Sasekarnataka nakwezinye izingxenye Eziseningizimu Yendiya.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesikannada?

1. Ukempegowda umbusi wekhulu le-16 owahola ukuvuselelwa kwezincwadi Zesikannada futhi uthathwa njengomsunguli wezincwadi zesimanje zesikannada.
2. Ukuvempu - imbongi, umbhali wamanoveli, umbhali wemidlalo kanye nesazi sefilosofi sasekannada sekhulu lama-20. Ubhekwa njengomuntu omkhulu kunabo bonke ezincwadini Zesikannada zekhulu lama-20.
3. Upampa-wayengumbongi wasekannada wekhulu le-11 futhi ungomunye wababhali bokuqala abaziwayo Basendiya. Wabhala inkondlo yokuqala etholakalayo ngolimi Lwesikannada, I-Vikramarjuna vijaya.
4. Umuddana - wayengumbongi nombhali wemidlalo yasekannada wekhulu le-14. Wabhala imidlalo eminingi nezinkondlo ezibhekwa njengezincwadi ezivelele zezincwadi zakuqala zesikannada.
5. Uraghavanka-imbongi nombhali wasekannada wekhulu le-11, obhekwa njengombhali odume kakhulu wesikhathi Sika-Allama Prabhu. Wayengomunye wezimbongi ezinhlanu ezibalulekile zesiko lezincwadi Zesikannada.

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesikannada sinjani?

Isakhiwo Sesikannada siyinkimbinkimbi futhi sakhiwa izinto ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nokuvumelana kwezwi, izikhathi zesenzo nokuhlanganiswa, ukuhlehla kwegama nesibongo, ukumakwa kwecala, izijobelelo, nokunye okuningi. Isikannada sinesakhiwo solimi esihlanganisayo, lapho amagama akhiwa khona ngokuhlanganisa ama-morpheme ahlukene (iyunithi elincane lencazelo). Igama ngalinye linezincazelo ezingaphezu kweyodwa, okuvumela izinkulumo ezihlukahlukene kakhulu.

Indlela Yokufunda Ulimi Kannada ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thola umfundisi. Ukuba nomfundisi Onolwazi Lwesikannada kungakusiza ukuba ufunde ulimi ngokushesha nangendlela efanele. Bheka online for abanolwazi Kannada abafundisi bese ukhetha eyodwa ukuthi kufanelekile kangcono kuwe.
2. Sebenzisa izinto ezilalelwayo nezibonwayo. Amavidiyo, amabhayisikobho, izingoma nezinye izinto ezilalelwayo nezibonwayo zonke ziyizinto ezinhle kakhulu zokufunda noma yiluphi ulimi. Makeiseka ukuthi usebenzisa ukwaziswa Ngesikannada njengoba kuyoba lula kakhulu ukukuqonda kunokwaziswa kolunye ulimi.
3. Zicwilise olimini. Zama ukuzungeza Wena Kannada ngangokunokwenzeka. Lalela umsakazo, funda izincwadi, ubuke imibukiso yethelevishini futhi ube nezingxoxo nabantu ngolimi.
4. Ukuzijwayeza. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda noma yiluphi ulimi iwukuzijwayeza. Makeiseka ukuthi ufunda kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Beka eceleni isikhathi esithile usuku ngalunye ukuzijayeza Kannada yakho futhi uthole nabanye ungakwazi ukuzijayeza nge.
5. Thatha amakilasi. Ukuthatha amakilasi Ngesikannada kungaba usizo kakhulu. Ngeke nje ufunde kothisha abanolwazi, kodwa futhi uzokwazi ukuzijayeza nabanye abafundi ekilasini.